2001年全国职称英语等级考试应试指导-财经类--强化训练题一
测试题总数：60
1、the_______of this book explains how the chapters are organized.
a.guidance
b.introduction
c.instruction
d.remark
2、he is my_______by three years.
a.colleague
b.junior
c.fellow
d.age
3、come at your_______because i will be there at all the time.
a.disposal
b.rate
c.thought
d.convenience
4、her work has______to our understanding of this difficult subject.
a.added
b.helped
c.amounted
d.enabled
5、the________manager will have an interview with some job applicants next week.
a.personal
b.personnel
c.permission
d.staff
6、you are not quite________when you call a computer an “electronic brain'.
a.right
b.correct
c.exact
d.accurate
7、the beautiful scenery of the west lake_______ thousands of visitors to hangzhou each year.
a.appeals
b.attracts
c.directs
d.catches
8、her hard work will_______her the respect of her fellow workers.
a.achieve
b.require
c.earn
d.indicate
9、he_______the letter carefully before putting it in the envelope.
a.turned
b.carved
c.folded
d.pressed
10、the hero in the story is an_______character.
a.imagine
b.imaginary
c.imaginative
d.imagination
11、the government has launched(______) a massive campaign against crimes in the big cities.
a.proposed
b.decided
c.begun
d.studied
12、it is very considerate(_______) of you to remember my birthday.
a.thoughtful
b.considerable
c.careful
d.concerned
13、i was amazed(_______) at the beauty of the mountain when i reached the top.
a.excited
b.astonished
c.happy
d.shocked
14、he certainly made profitable(_______) use of the lesson he had learnt.
a.expensive
b.dear
c.precious
d.valuable
15、my life is more precious to me than my property.
a.valuable
b.profitable
c.dear
d.noble
16、he made a great show of reluctance(_______), but finally accepted my offer.
a.emotion
b.unwillingness
c.anger
d.postpone
17、his success in work has tempted(_______) many to try this nemethod
a.attracted
b.called
c.inspired
d.implied
18、she could fix the machine without referring(_______) to the instructions.
a.understanding
b.observing
c.consulting
d.obtaining
19、i didn't have much confidence in my talent(_______) as a film actor.
a.wisdom
b.gift
c.performance
d.show
20、her death was a great grief to him and i doubt if he ever r***vered(________) afterwards.
a.got by
b. got through
c.inspired
d.implied c. got on d.got over
21、第一篇 population problem the advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subje ct of discussion among ***nomists. it has been argued that the supply of good la nd is limited. to feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively, each person produces less and this means a low er average income that could be obtained with a smaller population. other ***nom ists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them. one of the difficulties in carrying out a world wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of foo d and raw materials. in the developing country where a vastly expanded populatio n is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate, whatever the consequences may be. in a highly industrialized society the problem may be m ore complex. a decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. when the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. fa ced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population rather than one which is stab le or in decline. a small population may mean